The report asserts that realising the potential of AI depends on five interlinked enablers: data, compute, skills, trust, and capital
ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast, December 13, 2025 /–
The African Development Bank (www.AfDB.org) has released a report establishing a strategic roadmap for unlocking the economic and social potential of artificial intelligence (AI) across Africa. Developed under the G20 Digital Transformation Working Group, Africa’s AI Productivity Gain: Pathways to Labour Efficiency, Economic Growth and Inclusive Transformation gives an overview of the potential of AI to foster development.
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The study, carried out by consulting firm Bazara Tech, finds that inclusive AI deployment could generate up to $1 trillion in additional GDP by 2035—equivalent to nearly one-third of the continent’s current economic output. This potential is underpinned by Africa’s growing digital capacity, favorable demographics, and ongoing sectoral reforms, positioning the region as one of the most promising globally for AI-driven growth.
According to the report, the AI dividend is expected to be concentrated in select high-impact sectors rather than spread evenly across Africa’s economy. Five priority sectors were identified: agriculture (20%), wholesale and retail (14%), manufacturing and Industry 4.0 (9%), finance and inclusion (8%), and health and life sciences (7%). Together, these sectors are projected to capture 58% of total AI gains, or approximately $580 billion by 2035.
“We have set out the key actions in this report, identifying the areas where initial implementation should be focused,” said Nicholas Williams, Manager of the ICT Operations Division at the Bank. “The Bank is ready to release investment to support these actions. We expect the private sector and governments to utilize this investment to ensure we achieve the identified productivity gains and create quality jobs.”
The report asserts that realising the potential of AI depends on five interlinked enablers: data, compute, skills, trust, and capital. Reliable and interoperable data forms the foundation for AI insights, while scalable compute infrastructure ensures efficient deployment. A skilled workforce is essential to develop and maintain AI systems, while trust—enabled through governance and regulatory frameworks—underpins adoption. Adequate capital investment is also required to de-risk innovation and accelerate deployment, fostering a cycle of AI-driven growth.
The report outlines a three-phase roadmap toward Africa’s AI readiness: ignition (2025–27), consolidation (2028–31), and scale (2032–35).
“Achieving early milestones by 2026 will set Africa’s AI flywheel in motion,” said Ousmane Fall, Director of Industrial and Trade Development at the Bank. “Africa’s challenge is no longer what to do—it is doing it on time.”
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Development Bank Group (AfDB).
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About the African Development Bank Group
The African Development Bank Group is Africa’s premier development finance institution. It comprises three entities: the African Development Bank (AfDB), the African Development Fund (ADF), and the Nigeria Trust Fund (NTF). With operations in 41 African countries and an external office in Japan, the Bank supports the economic development and social progress of its 54 regional member states.
For more information: www.AfDB.org
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